Doing Business in the United Kingdom VS Vietnam – A Comparison
Choosing between the United Kingdom and Vietnam for business expansion involves evaluating distinct economic landscapes. The UK offers a mature, transparent, and digitally streamlined environment with access to global markets. In contrast, Vietnam presents a rapidly growing economy with competitive labor costs and increasing integration into global supply chains.
This comparison outlines the key differences to assist you in making an informed decision for your business endeavors.
The United Kingdom: The UK provides political stability, transparent governance, and access to business finance support. It’s a trusted jurisdiction for long-term investment.
Vietnam: Vietnam has shown significant improvement in its business environment over the past 20 years, becoming one of the most dynamic emerging countries in the East Asia region. The country offers a favorable investment climate with ongoing economic reforms and integration into global trade networks.
Taxation
The United Kingdom: Corporate tax is set at 25%. Businesses enjoy R&D relief and SME support, making it an attractive option for starting a business in the United Kingdom.
Vietnam: The standard corporate income tax (CIT) rate is 20%. Enterprises operating in specific industries like oil and gas may be subject to higher rates ranging from 25% to 50%, depending on each contract.
Vietnam: Setting up a company in Vietnam typically involves obtaining an Investment Registration Certificate (IRC) followed by an Enterprise Registration Certificate (ERC). The process can take between 2 to 3 months, depending on the business sector and other factors.
Cost of Living and Business Operations
The United Kingdom: While the UK can be costly in cities like London, regional areas allow for affordable company setup and living.
Vietnam: Vietnam offers low operational costs, including competitive labor and rental expenses. However, businesses may face challenges due to developing infrastructure and regulatory complexities.
Access to Markets
The United Kingdom: The UK is globally connected through trade agreements and acts as a hub to Europe, Asia, and North America.
Vietnam: Vietnam’s strategic location in Southeast Asia and participation in multiple free trade agreements provide access to regional and global markets. The country’s integration into global supply chains has been bolstered by its manufacturing sector’s growth.
Quick Comparison Overview
Here’s a quick overview of the key differences for easy reference.
Factor
The United Kingdom
Vietnam
Business Environment
Stable, transparent, globally respected
Rapidly improving, dynamic emerging market
Corporate Tax Rate
25%
20% (higher for specific industries)
Capital Gains Tax
Yes, with SME exemptions
Yes
Ease of Incorporation
Fully digital and fast
2–3 months with multiple approvals
Business Costs
Moderate to high depending on region
Low, with developing infrastructure
Market Access
Global via trade deals and financial networks
Regional and global via trade agreements
Benefits of Choosing 3E Accounting
When it comes to starting a business in the United Kingdom, navigating the legal and administrative processes can be complex without the right support. That’s where 3E Accounting comes in. As a trusted partner for company incorporation, we provide tailored solutions for entrepreneurs and investors looking to establish a strong business presence. Whether you need help with company registration or expert guidance on setting up businesses in the UK, our experienced team ensures a smooth and efficient process.
The UK is ideal for long-term, stable investment with strong legal protection and business finance support. Vietnam offers high growth potential but with evolving regulations.
Abigail Yu oversees executive leadership at 3E Accounting Group, leading operations, IT solutions, public relations, and digital marketing to drive business success. She holds an honors degree in Communication and New Media from the National University of Singapore and is highly skilled in crisis management, financial communication, and corporate communications.